Q. The measure of potential energy stored as combination of proton and voltage gradients across membrane is termed as

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Q. Chemiosmosis hypothesis was proposed by

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Q. The enzyme that makes ATP by chemiosmosis is

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Q. The movement of ions across selectively permeable membrane is called

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Q. The movement across membrane depends upon

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Q. The reaction by which chemical energy that has been stored in the high energy phosphoanhydride bonds in ATP is released is called

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Q. ATP is hydrolyzed into

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Q. Hydrolysis of phosphate groups in ATP is an

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Q. During glycolysis, the phosphate groups used are

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Q. Phosphoryl groups are derivatives of a strong acid that is used in laboratory, named as

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Q. In oxidation half reaction the electrons are on the

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Q. Phosphate diester is used in the backbone of

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Q. The nucleophilic attack by water on a phosphate monoester produces

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Q. Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is one of the end products of decomposition and its nature is

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Q. Fungi paly a role as decomposers through enzyme

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Q. When the decomposers respire,

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Q. Link between composers and decomposers is called as

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Q. Biogas includes none ,but

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Q. Inorganic salts released during decomposition include

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Q. Inorganic gases released during decomposition includes

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