Question

What is the cause of Gastro Esophageal Reflux (GERD)?

a.

Incompetent valve or hiatus hernia

b.

Infection

c.

Autoimmune disorder

d.

Genetic mutation

Answer: (a).Incompetent valve or hiatus hernia Explanation:GERD is caused by reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus due to an incompetent valve or hiatus hernia (upper part of the stomach protrudes upwards through the diaphragm).

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Q. What is the cause of Gastro Esophageal Reflux (GERD)?

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