Question

What is the fundamental principle of the formula method for determining premiums?

a.

Present value of premiums = Present value of benefits + Present value of expenses

b.

Future value of premiums = Future value of benefits + Future value of expenses

c.

Present value of premiums = Future value of benefits + Present value of expenses

d.

Present value of premiums = Present value of benefits - Present value of expenses

Answer: (a).Present value of premiums = Present value of benefits + Present value of expenses Explanation:In the formula method, the fundamental principle is the equation of value, where the present value of premiums equals the present value of benefits plus the present value of expenses.

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Q. What is the fundamental principle of the formula method for determining premiums?

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