Question

How do insurance companies mitigate the risk of interest rate fluctuations affecting their investments and liabilities?

a.

By issuing policies with guaranteed rates of interest

b.

By investing only in equities to maximize returns

c.

By borrowing funds to cover cash shortages

d.

By properly managing the differential between investment returns and policy payouts

Answer: (d).By properly managing the differential between investment returns and policy payouts Explanation:Insurance companies mitigate the risk of interest rate fluctuations affecting their investments and liabilities by properly managing the differential between what they earn on their investments and what they pay out on policies, ensuring that there is no mismatch between earnings and payouts.

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Q. How do insurance companies mitigate the risk of interest rate fluctuations affecting their investments and liabilities?

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