Q. A fed-batch reactor initially contains 2 litre of medium. If it was fed at 1 litre per hour, then after 10 hours, the volume of the reactor will be

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Q. A Bacillus sp. produces an antibiotic only during the stationary phase when grown in a batch culture. If grown in a 5 litre continuous culture, the steady state productivity of the antibiotic

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Q. In a fluidized bed reactor, the function of the disengagement zone is to

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Q. Saccharomyces cerevisiae produces high biomass yields at low glucose concentrations and high dissolved oxygen concentrations. Which of the following should be followed for maximizing its biomass productivity?

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Q. Production of organic acids in batch culture is generally growth associated phase followed by non-growth associated production. The probable reason for this is that

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Q. The concentration of biomass in a continuous stirred tank reactor is 20 g dry weight per litre. What would be the concentration of biomass in the effluent?

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Q. The ideal tubular-flow fermenter without radial variations is called a

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Q. Pseudo-steady state in a continuous reactor refers to a reactor in which

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Q. The toxicity of organic acids to cells

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Q. The production of an amylase from starch by Aspergillus niger is often performed in a fed batch fermenter. This is due to the reason that

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Q. The fastest route of NADH reoxidation is

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Q. In fed batch bioreactor modelling, the rate of change in the bioreactor volume is assumed to be equal to

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Q. Monoclonal antibodies are typically produced in fed batch reactors because

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Q. In plug flow tubular reactor the axial velocity profile on cross-section will be

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Q. Saccharomyces cerevisiae when grown in high glucose concentration medium, the cells activity depends on which of the following?

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Q. Continuous culture has an advantage over to a batch cultures as

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Q. In the batch-fed mode, substrate will be added

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Q. When Escherichia coli grow in a well aerated medium, which of the following will occur?

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Q. Which of the following is best described as secondary metabolite?

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Q. A microorganism which is subjected to the Crabtree effect is most likely to

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