Question

Which structures are collectively referred to as the brainstem?

a.

Cerebrum and cerebellum

b.

Thalamus and hypothalamus

c.

Medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain

d.

Autonomic and somatic nervous systems

Answer: (c).Medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain Explanation:The medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain are collectively referred to as the brainstem and control the most basic life functions such as breathing/respiration (pons, medulla), heart rate/action (medulla), and blood pressure control (medulla).

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Q. Which structures are collectively referred to as the brainstem?

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