Q. A transmission line discontinuity is defined as any interruption in the uniformity of the line.

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Q. Interference generated by electrical equipment and automobile ignition systems when observed closed to earth is

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Q. The earliest uses of electromagnetic waves were

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Q. At millimeter wavelength the favoured mode in circular wave guide is

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Q. In laboratory experiment the output from reflex klystron is moderated by square wave because

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Q. In microwave detector used in laboratory measurements of relative power levels, standing wave ratio is about

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Q. Microwaves

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Q. In microstrip line has dielectric material most commonly used is

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Q. In fibre optics the use is made of thin glass fibres for efficient transmission of light.

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Q. Fields are said to be circularly polarized if

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Q. Most electromagnetic transmission in rectangular wave-guide uses

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Q. Loading of a line means

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Q. The frequency of oscillations obtained from a reflex klystron depends mainly on

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Q. The main advantage of TWT over klystron is

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Q. In a TWT the phase velocity of the axial component of the field on the slow wave structure is kept

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Q. Assertion (A): Two equal and opposite travelling waves result in a standing wave.

Reason (R): The ratio of maximum to minimum value of a standing wave is called SWR.

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Q. When a wave reaches an open circuit

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Q. Assertion (A): In circular waveguide the attenuation of TE01 mode decreases as the operating frequency increases.

Reason (R): The wall currents in a circular waveguide in TEQ1 mode are completely circumferential.

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Q. Consider the following statements

1. Usable bandwidth of ridge wave guide is more than that of rectangular waveguide.
2. For a given value of TM₁₀ cutoff frequency the cross section of ridge wave guide is lesser that that of rect angular waveguide.
3. Ridge wave guide has higher conductor losser than a rectangular waveguide.
4. Ridge guide has higher conductor losser than a rectangular waveguide.

Which of the above statements are correct?

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Q. Directive gain of elementary doublet is

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