Q. Statement: The present examination system needs overhauling thoroughly.
Assumptions:

I. The present examination system is obsolete.
II. Overhauling results in improvement.

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Q. Statement: Read this book to get detailed and most comprehensive information on this issue.
Assumptions:

I. The person who wants this information can read.
II. There are other books available on this issue.

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Q. Statement: Traffic jams on most of the roads in the city have become a regular feature during monsoon.
Assumptions:

I. Material used for road construction cannot withstand the fury of monsoon resulting into innumerable pot holes on the roads.
II. Number of vehicles coming on the roads is much more in monsoon as compared to other seasons.

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Q. Statement: 'Guests should be provided lunch.' - A tells B.
Assumptions:

I. Unless told, lunch may not be provided.
II. Guests will stay during lunch time.

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Q. Statement: The organization should promote employees on the basis of merit alone and not on the basis of length of service or seniority.
Assumptions:

I. Length of service or seniority does not alone reflect merit of an employee.
II. It is possible to determine and measure merit of an employee.

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Q. Statement: "But out of A, B, C and D products, you buy B which alone is based on the international technology."- A shopkeeper tells a customer.
Assumptions:

I. The customers normally accept the recommendation of the shopkeeper.
II. Use of international technology is supposed to ensure better quality standards.

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Q. Statement: "If you want to give any advertisement, give it in the newspaper X." - A tells B.
Assumptions:

I. B wants to publicise his products.
II. Newspaper X has a wide circulation.

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Q. Statement: Kartik left for Delhi on Tuesday by train to attend a function to be held on Friday at his uncle's house in Delhi.
Assumptions:

I. Kartik may reach Delhi on Wednesday.
II. Kartik may reach Delhi before Friday.

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Q. Statement: "Avon Cycles - Fast, easy to ride, impressive, reliable, crafted and up-to-date automation." - An advertisement.
Assumptions:

I. There is no other cycle with any of these features.
II. People do not bother about the cost.

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Q. Statement: "Private property, trespassers will be prosecuted" - A notice on a plot of land.
Assumptions:

I. The passerby may read the notice and may not trespass.
II. The people are scared of prosecution.

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Q. Statement: Without reforming the entire administrative system, we cannot eradicate corruption and prejudice from the society.
Assumptions:

I. The existence of corruption and prejudice is good.
II. There is enough flexibility to change the administrative system.

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Q. Statement: The civic authority has advised the residents in the area to use mosquito repellents or sleep inside nets as large number of people are suffering from malaria.
Assumptions:

I. Local residents have enough money to arrange for the repellents or nets.
II. People may ignore and continue to get mosquito bites as they have other pressing needs.

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Q. Statement: Vitamin E tablets improve circulation, keep your complexion in a glowing condition.
Assumptions:

I. People like a glowing complexion.
II. Complexion becomes dull in the absence of circulation.

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Q. Statement: "Ensure a good Slight's sleeps for your family with safe and effective X mosquito coil." - An advertisement.
Assumptions:

I. X mosquito coil is better than any other mosquito coil.
II. A good night's sleep is desirable.

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Q. Statement: Municipal Corporation has decided to ban the entry of vehicles from sub-urban areas to the main city through main routes during peak hours to avoid traffic congestion.
Assumptions:

I. The people of sub-urban areas should not bring their vehicles during peak hours.
II. There is no traffic congestion by the vehicles of people residing in the main city.

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Q. Statement: A good book, even if costly, is sold.
Assumptions:

I. Some books are better than others.
II. Most of the books are costly.

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Q. Statement: World Health Organisation has decided to double its assistance to various health programmes in India as per-capita expenditure on health in India is very low compared to many other countries.
Assumptions:

I. The enhanced assistance may substantially increase the per-capita expenditure on health in India and bring it on par with other countries.
II. The Government funding is less than adequate to provide medical facilities in India.

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Q. Statement: The President assured the people that elections will be held here after every five years,
Assumptions:

I. People are afraid that the elections may not be held at all.
II. People are afraid that the elections may not be held after five years.

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Q. Statement: Interview conducted for selecting people for jobs should measure personality characteristics of candidates.
Assumptions:

I. Performance on job depends on personality characteristics.
II. Personality characteristics can be measured in interview.

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Q. Statement: Do not copy our software without our permission - A notice.
Assumptions:

I. It is possible to copy the software.
II. Such warning will have some effect.

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