Process Equipment and Plant Design MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Process Equipment and Plant Design, a fundamental topic in the field of Basic Chemical Engineering. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Process Equipment and Plant Design MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Process Equipment and Plant Design mcq questions that explore various aspects of Process Equipment and Plant Design problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Process Equipment and Plant Design principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace Basic Chemical Engineering tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Process Equipment and Plant Design MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential Basic Chemical Engineering topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Process Equipment and Plant Design. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Process Equipment and Plant Design knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Process Equipment and Plant Design MCQs | Page 25 of 50

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Q241.
Cost of instrumentation in a modern chemical plant ranges from __________ percent of the total plant cost.

a.

5 to 10

b.

20 to 30

c.

40 to 50

d.

60 to 70

Discuss
Answer: (b).20 to 30
Q242.
__________ taxes are based on gross earnings.

a.

Property

b.

Excise

c.

Income

d.

Capital gain

Discuss
Answer: (c).Income
Q243.
Pick out the wrong statement.

a.

Net worth means paid up share capital and reserve & surplus (i.e. shareholders equity).

b.

Return on equity = profit after tax/net worth.

c.

Working capital turn over ratio = sales/net working capital.

d.

Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at break even point.

Discuss
Answer: (d).Total cost of production is more than net sales realisation (NSR) at break even point.
Q244.
__________ method for profitability evaluation of a project does not account for investment cost due to land.

a.

Net present worth

b.

Pay out period

c.

Discounted cash flow

d.

Rate of return on investment

Discuss
Answer: (b).Pay out period
Q245.
In a vertical short tube evaporator (Calendria type), the

a.

tube dia of 2.5-7.5 cms, tube length of 75-200 cms and cylinderical drum dia of 1-6 metres are normally used.

b.

area of central downtake is equal to 40 to 100% of total cross-sectional area of the surrounding tube.

c.

liquor is inside the tube while the steam is outside the tube.

d.

all (a), (b) & (c).

Discuss
Answer: (d).all (a), (b) & (c).
Q246.
In a multipass shell and tube heat exchanger, the problem of differential expansion between the shell and tube passes is taken care of by using a

a.

U-bend

b.

floating head tube sheet

c.

either (a) or (b)

d.

neither (a) nor (b)

Discuss
Answer: (c).either (a) or (b)
Q247.
In a shell and tube heat exchanger, the shortest centre to centre distance between the adjacent tubes is

a.

called tube pitch.

b.

called tube clearance.

c.

always less than the diameter of the tube.

d.

none of these.

Discuss
Answer: (a).called tube pitch.
Q248.
Any shell opening greater than 5 cms for a storage tank must be reinforced for reason of

a.

preventing the local overstressing of the shell around the opening.

b.

reduction of discontinuity in shape at the junction.

c.

making the joint leak proof.

d.

none of these.

Discuss
Answer: (a).preventing the local overstressing of the shell around the opening.
Q249.
The thermal stress in a metallic bar does not depend upon the

a.

changes in temperature.

b.

cross-sectional area.

c.

both (a) and (b).

d.

neither (a) nor (b).

Discuss
Answer: (b).cross-sectional area.
Q250.
The minimum baffle height should be

a.

equal to the impeller diameter.

b.

twice the impeller diameter.

c.

twice the tank diameter.

d.

3/4 of the tank height.

Discuss
Answer: (b).twice the impeller diameter.
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