Thyroid Diseases MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Thyroid Diseases, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Thyroid Diseases MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Thyroid Diseases mcq questions that explore various aspects of Thyroid Diseases problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Thyroid Diseases principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Thyroid Diseases MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Thyroid Diseases. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Thyroid Diseases knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Thyroid Diseases MCQs | Page 6 of 6

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Q51.
What would be the level of T4 and TSH in hyperthyroidism?

a.

High T4, high TSH

b.

High T4, low TSH

c.

Low T4, high TSH

d.

Low T4, low TSH

Discuss
Answer: (b).High T4, low TSH Explanation:In hyperthyroidism, the thyroid gland produces excess thyroid hormone, resulting in a high level of T4 and a low level of TSH. T4 is the primary hormone produced by the thyroid gland, and TSH is a hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the thyroid gland to produce T4.
Q52.
What are the three main ways to treat hyperthyroidism?

a.

Surgery, insulin therapy, and medication

b.

Radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and surgery

c.

Medication, radioactive iodine therapy, and surgery

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Medication, radioactive iodine therapy, and surgery Explanation:Hyperthyroidism can be treated in three main ways: medication, radioactive iodine therapy (RAI), and surgery.
Q53.
What are the main causes of hypothyroidism?

a.

Graves' disease, toxic multi-nodular goiter, toxic nodule, and excessive iodine ingestion

b.

Hashimoto's disease, radioactive iodine treatment, thyroid operation, medication, subacute thyroiditis, and congenital hypothyroidism

c.

Type 2 diabetes, psoriasis, and eczema

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (b).Hashimoto's disease, radioactive iodine treatment, thyroid operation, medication, subacute thyroiditis, and congenital hypothyroidism Explanation:Hypothyroidism can be caused by various conditions that affect the thyroid gland, such as Hashimoto's disease, radioactive iodine treatment, thyroid operation, medication, subacute thyroiditis, and congenital hypothyroidism.
Q54.
What would be the level of T4 and TSH in hypothyroidism?

a.

High T4, high TSH

b.

High T4, low TSH

c.

Low T4, high TSH

d.

Low T4, low TSH

Discuss
Answer: (c).Low T4, high TSH Explanation:In hypothyroidism, the T4 level would be low while the TSH level would be high. This is because the body is trying to stimulate the thyroid gland to produce more thyroid hormones, but it is unable to do so.
Q55.
How is hypothyroidism treated?

a.

Surgery

b.

Radiation therapy

c.

Insulin therapy

d.

Thyroxine replacement

Discuss
Answer: (d).Thyroxine replacement Explanation:Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland is not producing enough thyroid hormones, which can lead to symptoms such as fatigue, weight gain, and cold intolerance. Treatment for hypothyroidism involves replacing the missing thyroid hormones through daily administration of synthetic thyroxine, also known as T4. Surgery and radiation therapy are not typically used to treat hypothyroidism, while insulin therapy is used to treat diabetes, which is a different medical condition.
Q56.
Is there any additional risk in cases of adult hypothyroidism for life insurance underwriting?

a.

Yes

b.

No

c.

May be Yes or No

d.

Can't Say

Discuss
Answer: (b).No Explanation:In life insurance underwriting, no additional risk is seen in cases of adult hypothyroidism.
Q57.
What is the indication of a poor prognosis in life insurance underwriting for thyroid conditions?

a.

Presence of hypothyroidism

b.

Presence of hyperthyroidism

c.

Presence of coronary artery disease

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Presence of coronary artery disease Explanation:In life insurance underwriting, the presence of coronary artery disease is the indication of a poor prognosis for thyroid conditions, not the presence of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
Q58.
What are the types of abnormal growth of the thyroid gland?

a.

Localised swelling

b.

Multiple swelling

c.

Both a and b

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Both a and b Explanation:Abnormal growth of the thyroid gland may be in the form of a localized swelling or multiple swelling within the thyroid.
Q59.
The thyroxine hormone released by the thyroid gland JS also known as

a.

T1

b.

T2

c.

T3

d.

T4

Discuss
Answer: (d).T4 Explanation:Thyroxine is a hormone produced by the thyroid gland and is also known as T4 (thyroxine contains 4 iodine atoms). The other thyroid hormone that is commonly known is triiodothyronine (T3), which is also produced by the thyroid gland but contains only three iodine atoms.
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