Diabetes Mellitus MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Diabetes Mellitus, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Diabetes Mellitus mcq questions that explore various aspects of Diabetes Mellitus problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Diabetes Mellitus knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Diabetes Mellitus MCQs | Page 1 of 11

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Q1.
What is Type 1 Diabetes?

a.

A disease characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency

b.

A disease caused by the body's own immune system destroying the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas

c.

A disease that occurs during pregnancy

d.

A disease that is caused by lifestyle factors such as obesity, lack of exercise, high blood pressure and poor diet

Discuss
Answer: (b).A disease caused by the body's own immune system destroying the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas Explanation:Type 1 Diabetes is a disease caused by the body's own immune system destroying the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.
Q2.
What is the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes?

a.

Type 1 Diabetes is caused by insulin resistance, while Type 2 Diabetes is caused by the body's own immune system destroying the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.

b.

Type 1 Diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency, while Type 2 Diabetes is characterized by an absolute lack of insulin.

c.

Type 1 Diabetes is often diagnosed in children or young adults, while Type 2 Diabetes is often diagnosed in older adults.

d.

Type 1 Diabetes is treated by dietary changes, exercise, and/or tablets, while Type 2 Diabetes requires insulin injections to establish control.

Discuss
Answer: (c).Type 1 Diabetes is often diagnosed in children or young adults, while Type 2 Diabetes is often diagnosed in older adults. Explanation:Type 1 Diabetes is often diagnosed in children or young adults, while Type 2 Diabetes is often diagnosed in older adults.
Q3.
What is Gestational Diabetes Mellitus?

a.

A type of diabetes caused by lifestyle factors such as obesity, lack of exercise, high blood pressure and poor diet

b.

A type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy

c.

A type of diabetes characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (b).A type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy Explanation:Gestational Diabetes Mellitus is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy.
Q4.
What differentiates Type 2 Diabetes from Type 1 Diabetes?

a.

The cells of the body are less able to respond to the actions of insulin in Type 2 DM

b.

In Type 1 DM there is an absolute lack of insulin

c.

Both a and b

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (c).Both a and b Explanation:In Type 2 DM, the cells of the body are less able to respond to the actions of insulin due to underlying "insulin resistance," while in Type 1 DM there is an absolute lack of insulin.
Q5.
What is Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM)?

a.

Diabetes that affects only pregnant women

b.

A type of diabetes that affects only women after menopause

c.

A type of diabetes that is characterized by insulin resistance

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (a).Diabetes that affects only pregnant women Explanation:GDM is a type of diabetes that is first diagnosed during pregnancy.
Q6.
What percentage of pregnant women develop GDM?

a.

5-8%

b.

15-20%

c.

20-25%

d.

30-35%

Discuss
Answer: (a).5-8% Explanation:Between 5-8% of pregnant women develop GDM.
Q7.
What are the risk factors for GDM?

a.

Family history of diabetes

b.

Increasing maternal age

c.

Obesity

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:The major risk factors for GDM includes family history of diabetes, increasing maternal age, and obesity.
Q8.
What is the definition of Impaired Fasting Glucose (IFG)?

a.

Individuals with an abnormal response to the glucose tolerance test, but do not fulfill the criteria to be diagnosed as diabetic.

b.

Individuals with a fasting glucose above the upper limit of normal but below the threshold for diabetes mellitus.

c.

Individuals with an absolute lack of insulin.

d.

Individuals with elevated blood glucose levels.

Discuss
Answer: (b).Individuals with a fasting glucose above the upper limit of normal but below the threshold for diabetes mellitus. Explanation:Impaired Fasting Glucose is defined as individuals with a fasting glucose above the upper limit of normal but below the threshold for diabetes mellitus.
Q9.
What is the definition of Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT)?

a.

Individuals with an abnormal response to the glucose tolerance test, but do not fulfill the criteria to be diagnosed as diabetic.

b.

Individuals with a fasting glucose above the upper limit of normal but below the threshold for diabetes mellitus.

c.

Individuals with an absolute lack of insulin.

d.

Individuals with elevated blood glucose levels.

Discuss
Answer: (a).Individuals with an abnormal response to the glucose tolerance test, but do not fulfill the criteria to be diagnosed as diabetic. Explanation:Impaired Glucose Tolerance is defined as individuals with an abnormal response to the glucose tolerance test, but do not fulfill the criteria to be diagnosed as diabetic.
Q10.
What is the Metabolic Syndrome?

a.

Individuals with elevated blood glucose levels.

b.

A group of individuals with hypertension.

c.

Individuals with high blood lipid levels.

d.

A group of individuals with abdominal obesity, hypertension, high blood lipid levels, insulin resistance, and/or elevated blood glucose levels.

Discuss
Answer: (d).A group of individuals with abdominal obesity, hypertension, high blood lipid levels, insulin resistance, and/or elevated blood glucose levels. Explanation:The Metabolic Syndrome is a term applied to individuals who have abdominal obesity, hypertension, high blood lipid levels (particularly triglycerides), insulin resistance, and/or initially high insulin blood levels, and elevated blood glucose levels.
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