Diabetes Mellitus MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Diabetes Mellitus, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Diabetes Mellitus mcq questions that explore various aspects of Diabetes Mellitus problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Diabetes Mellitus knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Diabetes Mellitus MCQs | Page 9 of 11

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Q81.
What is the purpose of the annual review of diabetics?

a.

To check and advice on diabetic control

b.

To monitor therapy

c.

To look for evidence of diabetic complications

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:The annual review of diabetics is intended to check and advise on diabetic control, monitor therapy, and look for evidence of diabetic complications.
Q82.
Which of the following should be included in the annual review of diabetics?

a.

Monitoring the blood pressure and treating it if necessary

b.

Measurement of Serum Lipids

c.

Check Renal Function

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:The annual review of diabetics should include monitoring blood pressure and treating it if necessary, measuring serum lipids, checking renal function, monitoring values of Gly Hb or Hba1c, assessing underlying heart disease using ECG/ Treadmill Test, looking for early signs of retinopathy, and checking for any other microvascular or macrovascular complications.
Q83.
How can Type 2 diabetes be controlled?

a.

By diet alone

b.

By a combination of diet and oral hypoglycemics

c.

By insulin injections

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (b).By a combination of diet and oral hypoglycemics Explanation:Type 2 diabetes can be controlled by diet alone or by a combination of diet and oral hypoglycemics, which act by promoting the secretion of insulin (sulphonylureas such as glipizide) or enhancing the effect of circulating insulin (biguanides such as metformin). Insulin injections may be required for some patients with Type 2 diabetes.
Q84.
Which of the following is not a comorbid cardiovascular risk factor in diabetes?

a.

Hypertension

b.

Dyslipidemia

c.

Coronary artery disease

d.

Osteoporosis

Discuss
Answer: (d).Osteoporosis Explanation:Hypertension, dyslipidemia, and coronary artery disease are comorbid cardiovascular risk factors in diabetes. Osteoporosis is not directly related to diabetes but may be a complication of long-term steroid use, which may be required for other medical conditions in some diabetics.
Q85.
What is the role of ACE inhibitors in the treatment of diabetes?

a.

To reduce the levels of microalbuminuria

b.

To promote the secretion of insulin

c.

To enhance the effect of circulating insulin

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (a).To reduce the levels of microalbuminuria Explanation:ACE inhibitors have been found to reduce the levels of microalbuminuria in diabetics. They are not used to promote the secretion of insulin or enhance the effect of circulating insulin.
Q86.
Which of the following is NOT a recommended component of the annual review for diabetics?

a.

Monitoring blood pressure

b.

Checking renal function

c.

Measuring serum lipids

d.

Performing a full-body MRI

Discuss
Answer: (d).Performing a full-body MRI Explanation:There are several recommended components of the annual review for diabetics, including monitoring blood pressure, checking renal function, and measuring serum lipids. Performing a full-body MRI is not one of them.
Q87.
Which type of medication may be used to control blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetics?

a.

Insulin injections

b.

Antibiotics

c.

Antihistamines

d.

Oral hypoglycaemics

Discuss
Answer: (d).Oral hypoglycaemics Explanation:Type 2 diabetics may be controlled by a combination of diet and oral hypoglycaemics, which act by promoting the secretion of insulin or enhancing the effect of circulating insulin. Insulin injections are mentioned as a treatment option for some patients with type 2 diabetes, but are not used to control blood glucose levels in all type 2 diabetics.
Q88.
What is the primary aim of treatment for diabetes?

a.

To remove symptoms

b.

To normalize blood glucose levels

c.

To effectively treat comorbid cardiovascular risk factors

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:The primary aims of treatment for diabetes are to remove symptoms, normalize blood glucose levels, and effectively treat comorbid cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension and dyslipidemia.
Q89.
Which of the following should be included in a diabetic review?

a.

Monitoring the blood pressure and treating it if necessary

b.

Measurement of Serum Lipids

c.

Check Renal Function

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:A diabetic review should include monitoring the blood pressure and treating it if necessary, measurement of Serum Lipids, check renal function, monitoring values of Gly Hb or Hba1c, assessment of underlying heart disease using ECG/treadmill test, looks for early signs of retinopathy, and looks for any other microvascular or macrovascular complications.
Q90.
What is the recommended treatment for all patients with Type 1 diabetes?

a.

Diet alone

b.

Oral hypoglycemics

c.

Insulin injections

d.

ACE inhibitors

Discuss
Answer: (c).Insulin injections Explanation:All patients with Type 1 diabetes need treatment with subcutaneous insulin injections as well as a diet.
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