Diabetes Mellitus MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Diabetes Mellitus, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Diabetes Mellitus mcq questions that explore various aspects of Diabetes Mellitus problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Diabetes Mellitus knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Diabetes Mellitus MCQs | Page 4 of 11

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Q31.
Diabetes occurs due to _______________.

a.

Improper blood flow

b.

Insulin deficiency

c.

Elevated level of cholesterol in blood

d.

Higher than normal level of obesity

Discuss
Answer: (b).Insulin deficiency Explanation:Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin or cannot use insulin properly. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood sugar levels. In type 1 diabetes, the body's immune system destroys the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin, resulting in insulin deficiency. In type 2 diabetes, the body becomes resistant to insulin or does not produce enough insulin, leading to insulin deficiency. Improper blood flow, elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood, and higher than normal levels of obesity can be risk factors for diabetes, but they are not the direct cause of the condition.
Q32.
What are the criteria for diagnosing potential diabetes mellitus related conditions from an insurance perspective?

a.

Raised level of glucose in the blood

b.

Presence of glucose in urine

c.

Elevated cholesterol levels

d.

Impaired fasting glucose only

Discuss
Answer: (a).Raised level of glucose in the blood Explanation:To make a diagnosis of potential diabetes mellitus related conditions from an insurance perspective, it is necessary to demonstrate a raised level of glucose in the blood either in the "fasting sample" or in the sample 2 hr post administration of 75 gram glucose.
Q33.
What is the normal range for fasting plasma glucose level?

a.

<126 mg/dl

b.

<110 mg/dl

c.

>140 mg/dl

d.

>180 mg/dl

Discuss
Answer: (b).<110 mg/dl Explanation:The normal range for fasting plasma glucose level is <110 mg/dl and the normal range for 2 hour post 75 gram glucose sample is <140 mg/dl.
Q34.
What is the range for impaired fasting glucose level?

a.

<110 mg/dl

b.

>110 mg/dl <126 mg/dl

c.

>126 mg/dl

d.

Not applicable in IFG

Discuss
Answer: (b).>110 mg/dl <126 mg/dl Explanation:The range for impaired fasting glucose level is >110 mg/dl <126 mg/dl.
Q35.
What is the range for impaired glucose tolerance level?

a.

<110 mg/dl

b.

>110 mg/dl <126 mg/dl

c.

>126 mg/dl

d.

>140 mg/dl <180 mg/dl

Discuss
Answer: (d).>140 mg/dl <180 mg/dl Explanation:The range for impaired glucose tolerance level is >140 mg/dl <180 mg/dl.
Q36.
Should the 2 hour post 75 gm glucose sample be used for known diabetics?

a.

Yes, it is a reliable method for monitoring blood glucose levels in diabetics.

b.

No, it can cause significant hyperglycemia in diabetics.

c.

It depends on the severity of diabetes.

d.

Not enough information is given to answer this question.

Discuss
Answer: (b).No, it can cause significant hyperglycemia in diabetics. Explanation:The 2 hour post 75 gm glucose sample should not be used for known diabetics as it can cause significant hyperglycemia.
Q37.
Does the appearance of glucose in the urine justify diabetes?

a.

Yes, it is a reliable diagnostic test for diabetes.

b.

No, some individuals pass glucose into the urine even when blood glucose levels are normal.

c.

It depends on the severity of diabetes.

d.

Not enough information is given to answer this question.

Discuss
Answer: (b).No, some individuals pass glucose into the urine even when blood glucose levels are normal. Explanation:The appearance of glucose in the urine does not in itself justify diabetes. Some individuals have a tendency to pass glucose into the urine even when the levels in the blood are normal, which is seen due to low renal threshold or renal glycosuria. It may be seen in normal people and has no pathological significance.
Q38.
Which test is necessary to diagnose potential diabetes mellitus related conditions?

a.

Fasting plasma glucose sample

b.

Sample post administration of 75 gram glucose

c.

either a or b

d.

Urine glucose test

Discuss
Answer: (c).either a or b Explanation:To diagnose potential diabetes mellitus related conditions, it is necessary to demonstrate a raised level of glucose in the blood either in the fasting sample or in the sample 2 hr post administration of 75 gram glucose.
Q39.
What is the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test used for?

a.

To diagnose diabetes in known diabetics

b.

To check the control of blood glucose levels over a period of 3 months

c.

To diagnose diabetes in individuals

d.

To measure the amount of glucose in the urine

Discuss
Answer: (c).To diagnose diabetes in individuals Explanation:The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test is mainly used for diagnosing diabetes in individuals.
Q40.
How long is an individual fasted for the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test?

a.

6 hours

b.

8 hours

c.

10 hours

d.

12 hours

Discuss
Answer: (d).12 hours Explanation:The individual is fasted for 12 hours prior to the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test.
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