Diabetes Mellitus MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Diabetes Mellitus, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Diabetes Mellitus mcq questions that explore various aspects of Diabetes Mellitus problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Diabetes Mellitus MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Diabetes Mellitus. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Diabetes Mellitus knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Diabetes Mellitus MCQs | Page 4 of 11

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Q31.
What is the role of insulin in the body?

a.

To excrete glucose in the urine

b.

To prevent glucose from entering the cells

c.

To make it possible for cells to take in glucose

d.

To produce glucose in the liver

Discuss
Answer: (c).To make it possible for cells to take in glucose Explanation:Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that makes it possible for cells in the body to take in glucose. Without insulin, glucose cannot enter the cells normally.
Q32.
What is hyperglycemia?

a.

Low levels of glucose in the blood

b.

High levels of glucose in the blood

c.

A condition where glucose cannot enter the cells

d.

An excess of insulin in the body

Discuss
Answer: (b).High levels of glucose in the blood Explanation:Hyperglycemia is a condition where there are abnormally high levels of glucose (sugar) in the blood.
Q33.
How do kidneys respond to high blood glucose levels?

a.

They release more insulin

b.

They filter glucose from the blood and excrete it in the urine

c.

They stop producing insulin

d.

They release glucose into the bloodstream

Discuss
Answer: (b).They filter glucose from the blood and excrete it in the urine Explanation:When blood glucose concentration exceeds a certain level, the kidneys filter glucose from the blood and excrete it in the urine.
Q34.
What is the estimated number of people with diabetes worldwide?

a.

50 million

b.

100 million

c.

190 million

d.

300 million

Discuss
Answer: (c).190 million Explanation:It is estimated that there are currently some 190 million people with diabetes worldwide, and this number is predicted to increase to in excess of 300 million within the next 20 years.
Q35.
What is diabetes mellitus?

a.

A group of conditions in which the quantity of glucose (sugar) in the blood is elevated

b.

An autoimmune disease where the body's own immune system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas

c.

A type of cancer that affects the pancreas

d.

A genetic disorder that affects the metabolism of glucose

Discuss
Answer: (a).A group of conditions in which the quantity of glucose (sugar) in the blood is elevated Explanation:Diabetes mellitus as a group of conditions in which the quantity of glucose (sugar) in the blood is elevated.
Q36.
What is insulin?

a.

A hormone that is produced by the liver

b.

A hormone that is produced by the pancreas

c.

A type of glucose found in the blood

d.

A type of fat found in the blood

Discuss
Answer: (b).A hormone that is produced by the pancreas Explanation:Insulin as a hormone that is produced by the pancreas, which allows cells in the body to take in glucose.
Q37.
What is type 1 diabetes?

a.

A type of diabetes that affects 85-90% of all people with the disease

b.

A type of diabetes that is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency

c.

A type of diabetes where the body's own immune system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas

d.

A type of diabetes that is caused by poor diet and lack of exercise

Discuss
Answer: (c).A type of diabetes where the body's own immune system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas Explanation:Type 1 diabetes as an autoimmune disease where the body's own immune system destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.
Q38.
What is the most common form of diabetes?

a.

Type 1 diabetes

b.

Type 2 diabetes

c.

Insulin-resistant diabetes

d.

Juvenile-onset diabetes

Discuss
Answer: (b).Type 2 diabetes Explanation:Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, affecting 85-90% of all people with the disease.
Q39.
What are major risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes?

a.

Genetic factors

b.

High blood pressure

c.

Lack of exercise

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (d).All of the above Explanation:Lifestyle factors such as obesity, lack of exercise, high blood pressure, and poor diet are major risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes. It also mentions that the disease has a strong genetic basis.
Q40.
Which type of diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency?

a.

Type 1 diabetes

b.

Type 2 diabetes

c.

Gestational diabetes

d.

LADA diabetes

Discuss
Answer: (b).Type 2 diabetes Explanation:Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency.
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