The Respiratory System MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on The Respiratory System, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our The Respiratory System MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of The Respiratory System mcq questions that explore various aspects of The Respiratory System problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of The Respiratory System principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our The Respiratory System MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of The Respiratory System. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your The Respiratory System knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

The Respiratory System MCQs | Page 8 of 12

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Q71.
What is chronic bronchitis?

a.

A chronic cough and sputum production for at least 3 months a year for two consecutive years

b.

An inflammation and irritation of the bronchial tubes of acute onset

c.

A condition in which the mucous membranes of the nasal passages become inflamed

d.

An inflammation of the esophagus

Discuss
Answer: (a).A chronic cough and sputum production for at least 3 months a year for two consecutive years Explanation:Chronic bronchitis is defined as a chronic cough and sputum production for at least 3 months a year for two consecutive years without any underlying disease to explain the cough. The primary cause of chronic bronchitis is heavy, long-term cigarette smoking, which irritates the bronchial tubes and causes them to produce excess mucus.
Q72.
How does acute bronchitis lead to chronic bronchitis?

a.

By weakening and irritating bronchial airways over a period of time

b.

By causing inflammation in the nasal passages

c.

By causing inflammation in the esophagus

d.

By causing lung cancer

Discuss
Answer: (a).By weakening and irritating bronchial airways over a period of time Explanation:Repeated attacks of acute bronchitis, which weaken and irritate bronchial airways over a period of time, can result in chronic bronchitis.
Q73.
What is acute bronchitis caused by?

a.

Long-term smoking

b.

Allergies

c.

Bacterial infection

d.

Viral infection

Discuss
Answer: (d).Viral infection Explanation:Acute bronchitis is generally caused by a viral infection, which is more common in children.
Q74.
What can result in chronic bronchitis?

a.

Repeated attacks of acute bronchitis

b.

Exposure to pollutants in the air

c.

Ingesting harmful chemicals

d.

All of the above

Discuss
Answer: (a).Repeated attacks of acute bronchitis Explanation:Repeated attacks of acute bronchitis can weaken and irritate bronchial airways over a period of time, resulting in chronic bronchitis.
Q75.
What is the primary cause of chronic bronchitis?

a.

Exposure to air pollution

b.

Bacterial infection

c.

Long-term cigarette smoking

d.

Genetic factors

Discuss
Answer: (c).Long-term cigarette smoking Explanation:The primary cause of chronic bronchitis is long-term cigarette smoking, which irritates the bronchial tubes and causes them to produce excess mucus.
Q76.
Which type of bronchitis is common among both children and adults?

a.

Acute bronchitis

b.

Chronic bronchitis

c.

Reversible chronic bronchitis

d.

Irreversible chronic bronchitis

Discuss
Answer: (a).Acute bronchitis Explanation:Acute bronchitis is an inflammation and irritation of the bronchial tubes (airways) of acute onset. It is common among both children and adults and is generally caused by lung infection.
Q77.
What is the primary cause of Chronic Bronchitis?

a.

Heavy, long-term cigarette smoking

b.

Exposure to environmental pollutants

c.

Genetic predisposition

d.

Infection

Discuss
Answer: (a).Heavy, long-term cigarette smoking Explanation:The primary cause of Chronic Bronchitis is heavy, long-term cigarette smoking which irritates the bronchial tubes and causes them to produce excess mucus.
Q78.
How is Reversible Chronic Bronchitis defined?

a.

Chronic cough and sputum production for at least 3 months a year for two consecutive years without any underlying disease

b.

An irreversible spectrum of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

c.

A > 15% increase in FEV1 or normalisation of spirometry following bronchodilator inhalation

d.

An inflammation and irritation of the bronchial tubes of acute onset

Discuss
Answer: (c).A > 15% increase in FEV1 or normalisation of spirometry following bronchodilator inhalation Explanation:Reversible Chronic Bronchitis is defined as a > 15% increase in FEV1 or normalisation of spirometry following bronchodilator inhalation.
Q79.
What underwriting considerations need to be taken for bronchitis?

a.

Frequency and severity of attacks, any triggers for symptoms, treatment history, occupation, smoking habit, functional capacity or exercise tolerance

b.

Frequency and severity of attacks, any triggers for symptoms, treatment history, occupation, alcohol consumption, limitation of visual acuity

c.

Frequency and severity of attacks, any triggers for symptoms, family history, occupation, smoking habit, limitation of functional capacity or exercise tolerance

d.

Frequency and severity of attacks, any triggers for symptoms, treatment history, occupation, smoking habit, age of onset

Discuss
Answer: (a).Frequency and severity of attacks, any triggers for symptoms, treatment history, occupation, smoking habit, functional capacity or exercise tolerance Explanation:Underwriting considerations for bronchitis include obtaining a respiratory questionnaire that covers frequency and severity of attacks, any triggers for symptoms, treatment history (past and present), occupation, smoking habit, time off work, and limitation of functional capacity or exercise tolerance. It is also important to obtain any tests or investigations done in the past for the condition including PFT, CXR, blood tests, etc.
Q80.
What is chronic bronchitis part of?

a.

Asthma

b.

Pneumonia

c.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

d.

Lung cancer

Discuss
Answer: (c).Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Explanation:Chronic bronchitis is part of the spectrum of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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