Blood Disorders MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Blood Disorders, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Blood Disorders MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Blood Disorders mcq questions that explore various aspects of Blood Disorders problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Blood Disorders principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Blood Disorders MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Blood Disorders. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Blood Disorders knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Blood Disorders MCQs | Page 10 of 15

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Q91.
What is polycythemia?

a.

A blood disease in which the body makes too many white blood cells

b.

A blood disease in which the body makes too many red blood cells

c.

A cancer of the white blood cells

d.

A cancer of the red blood cells

Discuss
Answer: (b).A blood disease in which the body makes too many red blood cells Explanation:Polycythemia is a blood disease in which the body makes too many red blood cells.
Q92.
What is the main cause of primary polycythemia?

a.

Exposure to low oxygen levels

b.

Smoking

c.

Mutation in the body's JAK2 gene

d.

Exposure to high levels of carbon monoxide

Discuss
Answer: (c).Mutation in the body's JAK2 gene Explanation:The main cause of primary polycythemia is a mutation, or change, in the body's JAK2 gene.
Q93.
What is leukemia?

a.

A blood disease in which the body makes too many red blood cells

b.

A cancer of the white blood cells

c.

A cancer of the red blood cells

d.

A cancer of the platelets

Discuss
Answer: (b).A cancer of the white blood cells Explanation:Leukemia is a cancer of the white blood cells.
Q94.
Which type of leukemia is the most common type in young children?

a.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

b.

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

c.

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

d.

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)

Discuss
Answer: (a).Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) Explanation:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common type of leukemia in young children.
Q95.
Which type of leukemia is the most common type affecting adults?

a.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

b.

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

c.

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

d.

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)

Discuss
Answer: (c).Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) Explanation:Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common type of leukemia affecting adults.
Q96.
Which of the following disorders of blood is caused by an excess of red blood cells in the body?

a.

Polycythemia

b.

Leukemia

c.

Lymphomas

d.

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)

Discuss
Answer: (a).Polycythemia Explanation:The disorder of blood that is caused by an excess of red blood cells in the body is Polycythemia. In this disorder, the body makes too many red blood cells which makes the blood thicker than normal. This can cause blood clots to form more easily which can block blood flow through arteries and veins, leading to serious health problems like heart attack or stroke. Polycythemia can arise as a primary condition or as a compensatory mechanism to chronic oxygen lack. Primary Polycythemia is also known as Polycythemia vera (PV), which is caused by a mutation in the body's JAK2 gene. Secondary Polycythemia is caused by long-term exposure to low oxygen levels, and people who have severe heart or lung disease, smoke, spend long hours at high altitudes, or are exposed to high levels of carbon monoxide are at risk.
Q97.
Which type of leukemia is most common in young children, usually between the ages of 1 and 7?

a.

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)

b.

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

c.

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)

d.

Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)

Discuss
Answer: (a).Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) Explanation:The type of leukemia that is most common in young children, usually between the ages of 1 and 7, is acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). This is a cancer of immature lymphocyte cells, known as lymphoblasts.
Q98.
What type of cell does chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) affect?

a.

Lymphocytes

b.

Neutrophils

c.

Erythrocytes

d.

Monocytes

Discuss
Answer: (b).Neutrophils Explanation:Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a type of cancer that affects the myeloid cells, which include white blood cells called neutrophils. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that plays an important role in fighting infections, and in CML, these cells are produced in excessive amounts and do not function properly. This leads to a range of symptoms and can cause complications such as infections, bleeding, and anemia.
Q99.
Which of the following disorders of blood is a cancer of the white blood cells?

a.

Polycythemia

b.

Leukemia

c.

Lymphomas

d.

Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)

Discuss
Answer: (b).Leukemia Explanation:Leukemia is a blood disorder that affects the white blood cells. It is a type of cancer that begins in the bone marrow and results in the production of abnormal white blood cells. These abnormal cells do not function properly and can build up in the blood and bone marrow, interfering with normal blood cell production.
Q100.
What type of blood cells does lymphoma affect?

a.

Red blood cells

b.

White blood cells

c.

Platelets

d.

None of the above

Discuss
Answer: (b).White blood cells Explanation:Lymphoma is a cancer of certain types of white blood cells called lymphocytes.
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