Cardiovascular System MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Cardiovascular System, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Cardiovascular System mcq questions that explore various aspects of Cardiovascular System problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Cardiovascular System principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Cardiovascular System. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Cardiovascular System knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Cardiovascular System MCQs | Page 10 of 16

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Q91.
What is cerebrovascular disease?

a.

A condition where there is blockage of arteries supplying the liver

b.

A condition where there is bleeding in the brain

c.

A condition where there is blockage of arteries supplying the brain

d.

A condition where there is damage to the brain due to hypertension

Discuss
Answer: (c).A condition where there is blockage of arteries supplying the brain Explanation:Cerebrovascular disease is a condition where there is increased incidence of hemorrhagic and thromboembolic strokes due to hypertension.
Q92.
What is the cause of primary or essential hypertension?

a.

Kidney disease

b.

Congenital conditions

c.

Unknown

d.

Malignant hypertension

Discuss
Answer: (c).Unknown Explanation:Primary or essential hypertension is when the cause of high blood pressure is unknown.
Q93.
Which type of hypertension is a result of some other disease?

a.

Primary or essential hypertension

b.

Secondary hypertension

c.

Hypertension associated with pregnancy

d.

Malignant hypertension

Discuss
Answer: (b).Secondary hypertension Explanation:Secondary hypertension is raised blood pressure that is resulting secondary to some other diseases, such as kidney disease or congenital conditions like Coarctation of aorta.
Q94.
What is malignant hypertension?

a.

Mild high blood pressure

b.

Moderate high blood pressure

c.

Grossly elevated blood pressure with severe end organ damage and arterial abnormality

d.

Hypertension associated with pregnancy

Discuss
Answer: (c).Grossly elevated blood pressure with severe end organ damage and arterial abnormality Explanation:Malignant hypertension, also known as accelerated hypertension, is characterized by grossly elevated blood pressure with severe end organ damage and arterial abnormality.
Q95.
Which organ is commonly involved in persistent or long-standing hypertension?

a.

Liver

b.

Lungs

c.

Heart

d.

Kidneys

Discuss
Answer: (c).Heart Explanation:Persistent or long-standing hypertension can result in end organ damage, with the heart being one of the more commonly involved organs.
Q96.
Which organ is commonly involved in hypertension-related end organ damage?

a.

Liver

b.

Lungs

c.

Heart

d.

Stomach

Discuss
Answer: (c).Heart Explanation:Persistent or long standing hypertension results in end organ damage, with the heart being one of the more common organs involved. Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Coronary Artery Disease are two complications that can result from hypertension.
Q97.
Which type of stroke is associated with hypertension?

a.

Ischemic stroke

b.

Hemorrhagic stroke

c.

Embolic stroke

d.

Thrombotic stroke

Discuss
Answer: (b).Hemorrhagic stroke Explanation:Hypertension is associated with an increased incidence of hemorrhagic and thromboembolic strokes.
Q98.
What are some examples of lifestyle modifications recommended for managing hypertension?

a.

Weight reduction and lower salt intake

b.

Increase in alcohol consumption and caffeine intake

c.

High fat diet and smoking

d.

Inactivity and sedentary lifestyle

Discuss
Answer: (a).Weight reduction and lower salt intake Explanation:Lifestyle modifications like weight reduction, lower salt intake, and quitting smoking are examples of measures recommended for managing hypertension.
Q99.
What information is required for assessing the risk of hypertension in an applicant?

a.

Past history of diabetes

b.

Details of hypertension treatment and control

c.

Family history of hypertension

d.

History of allergies

Discuss
Answer: (b).Details of hypertension treatment and control Explanation:Information required for assessing the risk of hypertension includes details like duration and type of hypertension, past BP readings, investigations done, treatment and control details, any complications or damage to heart and kidneys, and associated risk factors like obesity, dyslipidemia, etc.
Q100.
What is the usual underwriting outcome for an applicant with controlled blood pressure and no complications or associated risk factors?

a.

Substandard terms are offered

b.

Additional loadings are applied

c.

No additional loadings are usually applied

d.

Detailed information is required before terms are considered

Discuss
Answer: (c).No additional loadings are usually applied Explanation:For applicants with controlled blood pressure, with or without medication, and who have no complications or associated risk factors, no additional loadings are usually applied.
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