Cardiovascular System MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Cardiovascular System, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Cardiovascular System mcq questions that explore various aspects of Cardiovascular System problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Cardiovascular System principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Cardiovascular System. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Cardiovascular System knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Cardiovascular System MCQs | Page 8 of 16

Discover more Topics under IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting

Q71.
What is hypertension?

a.

Low blood pressure

b.

Sustained high blood pressure reading

c.

Normal blood pressure reading

d.

Fluctuating blood pressure reading

Discuss
Answer: (b).Sustained high blood pressure reading Explanation:Hypertension is defined as Sustained High Blood Pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group.
Q72.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence an individual's blood pressure?

a.

Age

b.

Gender

c.

Diet

d.

Height

Discuss
Answer: (d).Height Explanation:Age, gender, and diet are all factors that can influence an individual's blood pressure, but height is not.
Q73.
What is the normal range for diastolic blood pressure in adults?

a.

< 80 mmHg

b.

80 - 89 mmHg

c.

90 - 99 mmHg

d.

> or = 100 mmHg

Discuss
Answer: (a).< 80 mmHg Explanation:The normal range for diastolic blood pressure in adults is typically below 80 mmHg.
Q74.
What is the definition of hypertension?

a.

Sustained low blood pressure reading below the generally accepted normal minimal levels for a particular age group

b.

Sustained high blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group

c.

An intermittent increase in blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal levels for a particular age group

d.

An intermittent decrease in blood pressure reading below the generally accepted normal levels for a particular age group

Discuss
Answer: (b).Sustained high blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group Explanation:Hypertension is defined as a sustained high blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group.
Q75.
What is the classification of pre-hypertension for adults aged 18 years and above according to JNC 7?

a.

Systolic BP 140-159 and Diastolic BP 90-99

b.

Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80

c.

Systolic BP 120 - 139 and Diastolic BP 80 - 89

d.

Systolic BP > or = 160 and Diastolic BP > or = 100

Discuss
Answer: (c).Systolic BP 120 - 139 and Diastolic BP 80 - 89 Explanation:The JNC 7 classification of Hypertension for adults aged >= 18 years include Normal (Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80), Pre-hypertension (Systolic BP 120-139 or Diastolic BP 80-89), Stage I Hypertension (Systolic BP 140-159 or Diastolic BP 90-99) and Stage II Hypertension (Systolic BP > or = 160 or Diastolic BP > or = 100).
Q76.
Which of the following is a classification of stage I hypertension according to JNC 7 for adults aged >= 18 years?

a.

Systolic BP 140-159 and Diastolic BP 90-99

b.

Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80

c.

Systolic BP 120 - 139 and Diastolic BP 80 - 89

d.

Systolic BP > or = 160 and Diastolic BP > or = 100

Discuss
Answer: (a).Systolic BP 140-159 and Diastolic BP 90-99 Explanation:The JNC 7 classification of Hypertension for adults aged >= 18 years include Normal (Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80), Pre-hypertension (Systolic BP 120-139 or Diastolic BP 80-89), Stage I Hypertension (Systolic BP 140-159 or Diastolic BP 90-99) and Stage II Hypertension (Systolic BP > or = 160 or Diastolic BP > or = 100).
Q77.
What is primary or essential hypertension?

a.

Hypertension caused by some other underlying medical condition

b.

Hypertension caused due to pregnancy

c.

Hypertension whose cause is unknown

d.

Hypertension that is not treated

Discuss
Answer: (c).Hypertension whose cause is unknown Explanation:Primary or essential hypertension is a type of hypertension where the cause of high blood pressure is unknown.
Q78.
What is secondary hypertension?

a.

Hypertension that is not treated

b.

Hypertension caused due to pregnancy

c.

Hypertension caused by some other underlying medical condition

d.

Hypertension whose cause is unknown

Discuss
Answer: (c).Hypertension caused by some other underlying medical condition Explanation:Secondary hypertension is a type of hypertension that is caused due to some other underlying medical condition such as kidney disease or coarctation of the aorta.
Q79.
What is malignant hypertension?

a.

A type of hypertension that causes no harm to the body

b.

A type of hypertension that results in end organ damage

c.

A type of hypertension that is caused due to pregnancy

d.

A type of hypertension that is not treated

Discuss
Answer: (b).A type of hypertension that results in end organ damage Explanation:Malignant hypertension is a type of hypertension that results in grossly elevated blood pressure with severe end organ damage and arterial abnormality.
Q80.
What is left ventricular hypertrophy?

a.

An increase in the thickness of the right ventricle due to hypertension

b.

An increase in the thickness of the left ventricle due to hypertension

c.

An increase in the thickness of the left atrium due to hypertension

d.

A decrease in the thickness of the left ventricle due to hypertension

Discuss
Answer: (b).An increase in the thickness of the left ventricle due to hypertension Explanation:Left ventricular hypertrophy is a condition where the thickness of the left ventricle increases due to increased pressure inside the ventricle caused by hypertension.
Page 8 of 16