Cardiovascular System MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Cardiovascular System, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Cardiovascular System mcq questions that explore various aspects of Cardiovascular System problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Cardiovascular System principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Cardiovascular System. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Cardiovascular System knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Cardiovascular System MCQs | Page 8 of 16

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Q71.
What is Mitral Stenosis?

a.

Narrowing of the Mitral valve

b.

Incompetent/leaking of the Mitral valve

c.

Narrowing of the Aortic valve

d.

Incompetent/leaking of the Aortic valve

Discuss
Answer: (a).Narrowing of the Mitral valve Explanation:Mitral Stenosis is the narrowing of the Mitral valve.
Q72.
What is the most common diagnostic test for Valvular Heart Diseases?

a.

ECG

b.

Cardiac catheterization

c.

MRI

d.

Echocardiography

Discuss
Answer: (d).Echocardiography Explanation:Echocardiography is the mainstay of diagnosis of Valvular Heart Diseases.
Q73.
What is the main cause of acquired Valvular Heart Disease?

a.

Congenital heart defects

b.

High blood pressure

c.

Rheumatic heart disease or degenerative valve diseases

d.

Coronary artery disease

Discuss
Answer: (c).Rheumatic heart disease or degenerative valve diseases Explanation:The main cause of acquired Valvular Heart Disease is Rheumatic heart disease or degenerative valve diseases.
Q74.
What is the difference between Stenosis and Regurgitation in Valvular Heart Diseases?

a.

Stenosis is narrowing of the valve, while Regurgitation is leakage of the valve

b.

Stenosis is leakage of the valve, while Regurgitation is narrowing of the valve

c.

Stenosis and Regurgitation are the same thing

d.

Stenosis and Regurgitation are both types of valve defects

Discuss
Answer: (a).Stenosis is narrowing of the valve, while Regurgitation is leakage of the valve Explanation:Stenosis is narrowing of the valve, which restricts blood flow, while Regurgitation is leakage of the valve, which allows blood to flow backwards.
Q75.
What is hypertension?

a.

Low blood pressure

b.

Sustained high blood pressure reading

c.

Normal blood pressure reading

d.

Fluctuating blood pressure reading

Discuss
Answer: (b).Sustained high blood pressure reading Explanation:Hypertension is defined as Sustained High Blood Pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group.
Q76.
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can influence an individual's blood pressure?

a.

Age

b.

Gender

c.

Diet

d.

Height

Discuss
Answer: (d).Height Explanation:Age, gender, and diet are all factors that can influence an individual's blood pressure, but height is not.
Q77.
What is the normal range for diastolic blood pressure in adults?

a.

< 80 mmHg

b.

80 - 89 mmHg

c.

90 - 99 mmHg

d.

> or = 100 mmHg

Discuss
Answer: (a).< 80 mmHg Explanation:The normal range for diastolic blood pressure in adults is typically below 80 mmHg.
Q78.
What is the definition of hypertension?

a.

Sustained low blood pressure reading below the generally accepted normal minimal levels for a particular age group

b.

Sustained high blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group

c.

An intermittent increase in blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal levels for a particular age group

d.

An intermittent decrease in blood pressure reading below the generally accepted normal levels for a particular age group

Discuss
Answer: (b).Sustained high blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group Explanation:Hypertension is defined as a sustained high blood pressure reading above the generally accepted normal maximal levels for a particular age group.
Q79.
What is the classification of pre-hypertension for adults aged 18 years and above according to JNC 7?

a.

Systolic BP 140-159 and Diastolic BP 90-99

b.

Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80

c.

Systolic BP 120 - 139 and Diastolic BP 80 - 89

d.

Systolic BP > or = 160 and Diastolic BP > or = 100

Discuss
Answer: (c).Systolic BP 120 - 139 and Diastolic BP 80 - 89 Explanation:The JNC 7 classification of Hypertension for adults aged >= 18 years include Normal (Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80), Pre-hypertension (Systolic BP 120-139 or Diastolic BP 80-89), Stage I Hypertension (Systolic BP 140-159 or Diastolic BP 90-99) and Stage II Hypertension (Systolic BP > or = 160 or Diastolic BP > or = 100).
Q80.
Which of the following is a classification of stage I hypertension according to JNC 7 for adults aged >= 18 years?

a.

Systolic BP 140-159 and Diastolic BP 90-99

b.

Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80

c.

Systolic BP 120 - 139 and Diastolic BP 80 - 89

d.

Systolic BP > or = 160 and Diastolic BP > or = 100

Discuss
Answer: (a).Systolic BP 140-159 and Diastolic BP 90-99 Explanation:The JNC 7 classification of Hypertension for adults aged >= 18 years include Normal (Systolic BP < 120 and Diastolic BP < 80), Pre-hypertension (Systolic BP 120-139 or Diastolic BP 80-89), Stage I Hypertension (Systolic BP 140-159 or Diastolic BP 90-99) and Stage II Hypertension (Systolic BP > or = 160 or Diastolic BP > or = 100).
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