Cardiovascular System MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Cardiovascular System, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Cardiovascular System mcq questions that explore various aspects of Cardiovascular System problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Cardiovascular System principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Cardiovascular System MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Cardiovascular System. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Cardiovascular System knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Cardiovascular System MCQs | Page 11 of 16

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Q101.
What is left ventricular hypertrophy?

a.

Thickening of the right ventricle

b.

Thickening of the left ventricle

c.

Thickening of the pulmonary artery

d.

Thickening of the aorta

Discuss
Answer: (b).Thickening of the left ventricle Explanation:Left ventricular hypertrophy is the thickening of the left ventricle due to increased pressure inside the ventricle.
Q102.
What are the two main ways to achieve target blood pressure?

a.

Exercise and diet

b.

Medication and surgery

c.

Life style modification and drug treatment

d.

Radiation therapy and chemotherapy

Discuss
Answer: (c).Life style modification and drug treatment Explanation:The two main ways to achieve target blood pressure are through lifestyle modification (e.g., weight reduction, lower salt intake, quit smoking) and drug treatment.
Q103.
What kind of terms are usually offered for applicants with moderately raised blood pressure?

a.

Standard terms

b.

Substandard terms

c.

Preferred terms

d.

Decline

Discuss
Answer: (b).Substandard terms Explanation:For applicants with moderately raised blood pressure, or for those with associated risk factors, substandard terms are offered.
Q104.
What kind of information is required for applicants with significantly raised blood pressure or with complications related to heart or kidney?

a.

No additional information is required

b.

Basic medical history and physical examination

c.

Detailed information before terms are considered

d.

Only information related to hypertension is required

Discuss
Answer: (c).Detailed information before terms are considered Explanation:For applicants with significantly raised blood pressure, or with complications related to heart or kidney, detailed information is required before terms are considered. This means that additional information beyond basic medical history and physical examination is required to assess the risk and determine appropriate terms.
Q105.
What is the most common heart disease and cause of death in developed countries and India?

a.

Asthema

b.

Stroke

c.

Coronary artery disease

d.

Cardiomyopathy

Discuss
Answer: (c).Coronary artery disease Explanation:Coronary artery disease is the most common heart disease and the largest single cause of death in developed countries and India.
Q106.
What is the cause of coronary artery disease?

a.

Clogging of veins

b.

Hardening of arteries

c.

Inadequate blood supply to the heart muscle

d.

Increased blood flow to the heart muscle

Discuss
Answer: (b).Hardening of arteries Explanation:Coronary artery disease is caused by the process of atherosclerosis, which is a chronic, progressive disease in which plaques build up in the inner wall of the arteries, leading to hardening or clogging of the arteries.
Q107.
What is ischaemia?

a.

Reduced blood supply to the heart muscle

b.

Increased blood supply to the heart muscle

c.

Death/necrosis of cardiac tissues

d.

Rupture of plaques in the arteries

Discuss
Answer: (a).Reduced blood supply to the heart muscle Explanation:Ischaemia is the partial deficiency in blood supply to a part of the heart, which results from inadequate blood supply to the heart muscle due to narrowing or occlusion of coronary arteries.
Q108.
What is myocardial infarction?

a.

A chronic, progressive disease in which plaques build up in the inner wall of the arteries

b.

Sudden rupture of plaques causing acute obstruction of blood flow

c.

Death/necrosis of cardiac tissues resulting from total or prolonged blockage of blood supply

d.

A condition where plaques gradually obstruct the artery by protruding into it

Discuss
Answer: (c).Death/necrosis of cardiac tissues resulting from total or prolonged blockage of blood supply Explanation:Myocardial infarction, also known as heart attack, is a condition where the blockage of blood supply to a part of the heart is total or prolonged, leading to death/necrosis of cardiac tissues.
Q109.
What is atherosclerosis?

a.

Chronic inflammation of the arteries

b.

Hardening of veins

c.

A chronic, progressive disease in which plaques build up in the inner wall of the arteries

d.

Narrowing of capillaries

Discuss
Answer: (c).A chronic, progressive disease in which plaques build up in the inner wall of the arteries Explanation:Atherosclerosis is a chronic, progressive disease in which plaques consisting of deposits of cholesterol and other fatty substances along with fibrous tissues, blood components like macrophages and calcium build up in the inner wall of the arteries.
Q110.
What are plaques in the inner wall of the arteries made up of?

a.

Cholesterol and other fatty substances along with fibrous tissues, blood components like macrophages, and calcium

b.

Oxygen and carbon dioxide

c.

Blood cells and platelets

d.

Bacteria and viruses

Discuss
Answer: (a).Cholesterol and other fatty substances along with fibrous tissues, blood components like macrophages, and calcium Explanation:Plaques in the inner wall of the arteries are made up of deposits of cholesterol and other fatty substances along with fibrous tissues, blood components like macrophages, and calcium.
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