Urinary System MCQs

Welcome to our comprehensive collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Urinary System, a fundamental topic in the field of IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting. Whether you're preparing for competitive exams, honing your problem-solving skills, or simply looking to enhance your abilities in this field, our Urinary System MCQs are designed to help you grasp the core concepts and excel in solving problems.

In this section, you'll find a wide range of Urinary System mcq questions that explore various aspects of Urinary System problems. Each MCQ is crafted to challenge your understanding of Urinary System principles, enabling you to refine your problem-solving techniques. Whether you're a student aiming to ace IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting tests, a job seeker preparing for interviews, or someone simply interested in sharpening their skills, our Urinary System MCQs are your pathway to success in mastering this essential IC22 Life Insurance Underwriting topic.

Note: Each of the following question comes with multiple answer choices. Select the most appropriate option and test your understanding of Urinary System. You can click on an option to test your knowledge before viewing the solution for a MCQ. Happy learning!

So, are you ready to put your Urinary System knowledge to the test? Let's get started with our carefully curated MCQs!

Urinary System MCQs | Page 8 of 10

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Q71.
What is the cause of urinary tract infections (UTIs)?

a.

Viruses

b.

Fungi

c.

Bacteria

d.

Parasites

Discuss
Answer: (c).Bacteria Explanation:UTIs are caused by bacteria in the urinary tract.
Q72.
Which gender is more likely to get UTIs?

a.

Men

b.

Women

c.

Both genders are equally likely

d.

Children

Discuss
Answer: (b).Women Explanation:Women get UTIs more often than men.
Q73.
What is the name of a UTI that occurs in the bladder?

a.

Pyelonephritis

b.

Glomerulonephritis

c.

Cystitis

d.

Urethritis

Discuss
Answer: (c).Cystitis Explanation:An infection in the bladder is called cystitis.
Q74.
What is polycystic kidney disease?

a.

A condition in which the kidneys are unable to regulate water and chemicals in the body

b.

The sudden onset of kidney failure caused by an accident or some drugs or poisons

c.

A kidney disorder in which multiple cysts form on the kidneys, causing them to become enlarged

d.

The presence of blood in the urine

Discuss
Answer: (c).A kidney disorder in which multiple cysts form on the kidneys, causing them to become enlarged Explanation:Polycystic kidney disease is a kidney disorder passed down through families in which multiple cysts form on the kidneys, causing them to become enlarged.
Q75.
What is the average age at death for individuals with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease?

a.

Age 30

b.

Age 50

c.

Age 70

d.

Age 90

Discuss
Answer: (b).Age 50 Explanation:In the autosomal dominant form of polycystic kidney disease, the average age at death is age 50, without dialysis or transplantation.
Q76.
What is the name for an infection in the bladder?

a.

Pyelonephritis

b.

Nephritis

c.

Cystitis

d.

Urethritis

Discuss
Answer: (c).Cystitis Explanation:Cystitis is the name for an infection in the bladder.
Q77.
What is the name for a kidney disorder in which multiple cysts form on the kidneys?

a.

Glomerulonephritis

b.

Pyelonephritis

c.

Polycystic kidney disease

d.

Nephritis

Discuss
Answer: (c).Polycystic kidney disease Explanation:Polycystic kidney disease is a kidney disorder in which multiple cysts form on the kidneys, causing them to become enlarged.
Q78.
What are the major determinants of the outcome of chronic kidney disease?

a.

Age and gender

b.

Blood pressure and cholesterol levels

c.

Glomerular filtration rate, degree of proteinuria, and control of associated cardiovascular risk factors

d.

Family history and smoking status

Discuss
Answer: (c).Glomerular filtration rate, degree of proteinuria, and control of associated cardiovascular risk factors Explanation:The level of the glomerular filtration rate, the degree of proteinuria, and the control of any associated cardiovascular risk factors are the major determinants of the outcome of chronic kidney disease.
Q79.
What is diabetic nephropathy?

a.

A kidney disorder caused by bacteria

b.

A kidney disorder passed down through families

c.

Kidney disease resulting from high blood sugar levels in diabetes

d.

A type of kidney cancer

Discuss
Answer: (c).Kidney disease resulting from high blood sugar levels in diabetes Explanation:Diabetic nephropathy is a type of kidney disease that results as a complication of diabetes. High blood sugar levels in diabetes can damage the nephron, causing it to thicken and become scarred. Over time, more and more blood vessels are destroyed, and the kidney structures begin to leak protein into the urine.
Q80.
What is glomerulonephritis?

a.

A type of kidney cancer

b.

A temporary and reversible condition of the kidneys

c.

A kidney disease caused by damage to the part of the kidneys that helps filter waste and fluids from the blood

d.

A kidney disorder passed down through families

Discuss
Answer: (c).A kidney disease caused by damage to the part of the kidneys that helps filter waste and fluids from the blood Explanation:Glomerulonephritis is a type of kidney disease in which the part of the kidneys that helps filter waste and fluids from the blood is damaged. It may be caused by specific problems with the body's immune system, and the exact cause is often unknown. Damage to the glomeruli causes blood and protein to be leaked in the urine.
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